Surah Al-Masad, the 111th chapter of the Quran, condemns Abu Lahab and his wife for their opposition to the Prophet Muhammad and his teachings. It declares their wealth and status will not save them from hellfire, and their actions will be a source of sorrow and ruin. The surah essentially serves as a warning about the consequences of disbelief and opposition to the truth, emphasizing the importance of faith and submission to God. 

Here’s a more detailed look:

• Abu Lahab and his Wife:The surah specifically names and condemns Abu Lahab, the Prophet Muhammad’s uncle, and his wife for their hostility towards the Prophet and the message of Islam. 
• Punishment in Hellfire:The surah states that they will be cast into a fiery hell, with Abu Lahab burning in a fiery flame, and his wife, the carrier of kindling, facing similar punishment. 
• Wealth and Status:It highlights that their wealth and social standing will not protect them from God’s punishment, emphasizing the futility of worldly possessions in the face of divine judgment. 
• A Reminder of the Consequences of Disbelief:The surah serves as a warning to those who oppose the truth, reminding them that disbelief and hostility to the divine message will lead to eternal punishment. 
• Emphasis on Faith and Submission:It encourages individuals to seek alignment with the core tenets of Islam and to avoid arrogance and hostility towards the divine truth. 

The Holy Quran – TheQuran.org