Surah Al-Qasas, or “The Narration,” is the 28th surah (chapter) of the Quran, a Makki surah (revelation in Mecca). It’s named after a story it relates, focusing on the story of the Prophet Moses (Musa) and his conflict with Pharaoh. The surah also includes verses about the persecution of the Israelites and the eventual triumph of the oppressed, including the story of Korah. 

Here’s a more detailed breakdown:

Key Themes and Content:

• The Story of Moses:The surah recounts various events in Moses’s life, including his birth, his childhood in Pharaoh’s household, his flight from Egypt, his marriage to a daughter of the Prophet Shu’ayb, and his mission to confront Pharaoh. 
• Pharaoh’s Oppression:It highlights Pharaoh’s cruelty towards the Israelites, including his orders to kill their male children and the subsequent persecution they faced. 
• Divine Favor on the Oppressed:The surah emphasizes God’s promise to bestow favor upon those who are weak and oppressed, making them leaders, heirs, and giving them power in the land. 
• The Story of Korah:It includes the story of Korah, a wealthy and arrogant man who challenges Moses and is punished by God. 
• Disbelief of the Polytheists:The surah also addresses the excuses and justifications used by the disbelievers in Mecca for not believing in the Prophet (peace be upon him). 
• Importance of Guidance:The surah reminds believers that it is God who grants guidance, not the prophets themselves. 
• Divine Judgment:It emphasizes the fact that on the Day of Judgment, disbelievers will regret their choices and wish they had accepted guidance. 
• The Quran as a Mercy:The surah highlights the Quran as a mercy from God, urging believers not to abandon it or be swayed from its guidance

The Holy Quran – TheQuran.org